Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)

The Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) measures the body's ability to process glucose by taking blood samples before and after consuming a glucose solution, commonly used to diagnose diabetes or gestational diabetes.

An appointment is required for this test. Please phone your nearest QML Pathology collection centre to make arrangements.

On the night before the test

  • Please do not eat, chew gum or drink any fluids (except water) for at least 8 hours before the test. It is preferable you do not fast for more than 12 hours.
  • Water with no additives can be consumed.
  • Record your height and weight.
  • Record any recent and current medication.

On the morning of the test

  • Bring your medication list and height/weight details.
  • Do not physically exert yourself prior to or during the test (including brisk walking to the clinic).
  • Avoid smoking for an hour prior to and during the test. If this is not possible, please inform staff.
  • Illness can affect glucose tolerance, if you are ill within 3-4 days of the test, contact your doctor to ask whether they want you to postpone the test.
  • You will be required to drink a glucose solution within a 5 minute timeframe. This solution contains the following food additives:
    • 330-ascorbic acid
    • 211-sodium benzoate
    • 202-potassium sorbate
    • Sulphites

Do not proceed with the test if you have a known allergy to any of these additives.

Contact your doctor and advise your allergy is preventing you from proceeding with the GTT drink.

The test usually takes approximately 2 hours (unless your doctor specifies otherwise).

Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT)
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Find a collection centre near you that offers Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT), or call 07 3121 4444.
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